Comprehensive solution for deploying MPLS networks of telecommunications carriers

The Eltex solution for building the backbone of the network using ME routers

Description

A telecommunications carrier's backbone network forms the basis for subscriber interaction. The main services are Internet access, television, voice and video traffic transmission. For the business segment, Internet access, L2VPN and L3VPN services are also important.

Therefore, the main requirements that carriers have for backbone routers are high performance, reliability, and scalability. To meet these requirements, it is recommended to use the ME line of backbone routers, which support MPLS technology. Let's take a closer look at the solution.

Solution Architecture

Eltex ME series routers are designed for operation in the backbone network. The line includes fixed-configuration models and modular chassis.


ME Modular Routers

Modular chassis are full-fledged platforms for designing the network core, where scalability and reliability are important. They are designed in a standard 19″ eurorack (15U) and can be customized for specific tasks, as well as to increase performance. They feature slots for FMC routing and management modules, LC line cards, as well as service, processor, and ventilation modules.

ME Modular Routers

ME fixed-configuration routers

The fixed-configuration model series includes devices for different network layers: access and aggregation. Some devices can be used as Mobile Backhaul transport in mobile carrier networks or at the Cell Site Gateway layer in 5G mobile networks.

ME fixed-configuration routers

Two more models will be added to the line of fixed-configuration routers in the future. ME2100 (ports: 4x100G and 16x25G) is being developed for the access layer, and ME3005 (ports: 6x100G and 32x25G) for the aggregation layer.


Equipment features

ME series routers do not use software traffic processing, instead they are designed for wire-speed hardware switching. The devices use ASIC traffic processing chips and specialized processors with TCAM memory, which provides the required amount of FIB tables.

The equipment supports all modern dynamic routing protocols: BGP, RIP, IS-IS, OSPF, as well as MPLS and Traffic Engineering, which allow routes to be created taking into account load and SLA requirements. Full implementation of L2VPN/L3VPN provides flexibility when connecting corporate clients. Scalable QoS helps to terminate the significant number of client services.

Reliability and fault tolerance are achieved via fast detection and convergence features. These are primarily ensured by the BFD protocol, which detects failures, and LFA/FRR, a set of technologies for fast rerouting. 

Equipment features

ME series routers comply with international standards (3GPP, ITU, IEEE), can be used in multi-vendor networks, and are certified for use in projects of any scale, including implementation in 5G mobile networks.

Support for multi-protocol label routing is the main feature of the entire equipment line. Let's take a look at a classic MPLS network architecture using ME backbone routers.


ECCM network equipment management system

ECCM (Eltex Cloud Configuration Manager) is used to simplify network deployment and administration. This is a centralized management system that makes it possible to view the entire network topology, monitor the status of all devices, differentiate access by role, record administrator actions and quickly update equipment. ECCM automates routine processes, simplifying the operation of the carrier's infrastructure.

ECCM network equipment management system

General solution scheme

Diagram 1. MPLS network based on ME backbone routers
Diagram 1. MPLS network based on ME backbone routers


Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) is a technology that forms the basis of modern carrier networks. Unlike traditional IP routing, where each packet is processed, MPLS uses labels to speed up traffic transmission.  


Key MPLS features include L2/L3 VPN, support for MPLS Traffic Engineering technology to optimize link load, and Fast ReRoute (FRR) mechanisms that recover service in 50-100 ms in case of equipment failure or link failures.


In this solution, the core of the MPLS network is based on ME5000M (R1, R2), ME5200S, and ME5210S (R3, R4, R5) routers. These devices form the backbone. If more powerful equipment is required, the ME5000M (R1, R2) router can be replaced with the ME6008 model.


Access layer routers – ME2001 (CE) – are connected to the network core, linking L2/L3 segments to the backbone. R1 and R2 provide Internet access and connection to external Internet service providers (ISP1, ISP2), as well as integration with BRAS, Middleware and the ECCM network equipment management system.


A detailed design guide for deploying an MPLS network based on ME backbone routers is available in a special section.

Equipment

MPLS router ME5210S
Bandwidth:
920 Gbps, 720 Mpps
Interfaces:
32x10GE SFP+, 6x40/100GE QSFP28, 1xOOB 1GE, RS-232 (RJ-45), 1xUSB 2.0
New
ME2001 router
Bandwidth:
300 Gbps, 300 Mpps
Interfaces:
16x10G SFP+, 8x25G SFP28, 2x100G QSFP28
New
MPLS router ME6008
Performance:
up to 19.2 Tbps
Bandwidth per slot
up to 2.4 Tbps
Interface cards:
up to 8 pieces per chassis
Under development
MPLS router ME5000M
Performance:
3.06 Tbps
Interface cards:
up to 12
10G Interface card:
20x10G SFP+
40G/100G Interface card:
4x40G QSFP+, 4x100G/ 40G QSFP28
MPLS router ME5100S
Performance:
200 Gbps
Interfaces:
20x10G SFP+, 1x1G OOB
MPLS router ME5200S
Efficiency:
720 Gbps
Interfaces:
32x10G SFP+, 4x40/100G QSFP28, 1x1G OOB
ECCM
Inventory, management and monitoring of network equipment
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